Your boiler has detected very cold temperatures and has automatically turned itself on at a low setting to prevent the internal pipes from freezing.
This is a minor fault. Keep an eye on it and mention it at your next annual boiler service. Reset the boiler and see if it clears.
Technical description: Frostprotectionmode(Comfort):Minimumload
What causes this fault?
This occurs when the boiler's internal sensors detect that the water temperature has dropped to a level where there is a risk of freezing. To protect itself, the boiler automatically fires up at a minimum heat level to circulate warm water through the internal components. This is a normal safety function designed to prevent the heat exchanger from cracking due to ice expansion.
This status is almost exclusively seen during the winter months or during sudden overnight cold snaps when temperatures drop near freezing.
DIY fix possible
Check that your external condensate pipe is not frozenEnsure radiators are turned on and TRVs are open to allow water circulationWait for the boiler to finish the frost protection cycle; it will return to normal once the temperature rises
Find a Gas Safe engineer
Search the official register for a qualified engineer in your area.
Gas Safe Register →Protect yourself from future repair bills
A boiler cover plan would cover faults like S.46 — no call-out fees, no surprises.
Affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.