Common problems guide

The most common Alpha SY problems

The faults most likely to send a Alpha SY into lockout — with plain-English causes, what to check first, estimated repair costs and whether you need a Gas Safe engineer.

This model is discontinued. Parts can be harder to source and expensive. If repair costs are mounting, a new A-rated boiler may be the smarter choice.
9 documented codes
6 most common
1 DIY-safe checks
5 engineer needed

The 6 most common faults

01
E04 High DIY-safe

Your boiler has stopped working because the water pressure inside the heating system has dropped too low to operate safely.

What to try first

Locate the filling loop, which is usually a flexible silver hose connected to two valves beneath the boiler.Open the valves slowly to allow mains water to enter the system while watching the pressure gauge on the front of the boiler.Close both valves firmly once the needle reaches the green zone, typically between 1.0 and 1.5 bar.

Est. cost
£80-150
Parts
Filling loop, Pressure relief valve, Pressure sensor
Full guide for E04
02
E01 High Engineer

Your boiler is failing to light the flame needed to produce heat and hot water.

Est. cost
£120-250
Parts
Ignition lead, Ignition electrode, Gas valve
Full guide for E01
03
E02 High Engineer

Your boiler has detected that it is running too hot and has automatically shut itself down to prevent damage.

Est. cost
£120-250
Parts
Pump, Overheat thermostat, Diverter valve
Full guide for E02
04
E05 High Engineer

Your boiler has lost the ability to accurately measure the temperature of the water circulating through your heating system, so it has shut down as a safety precaution.

Est. cost
£120-220
Parts
Flow temperature sensor (NTC), Wiring harness
Full guide for E05
05
E10 High Engineer

Your boiler has detected that the incoming gas pressure is too low to safely ignite or maintain its flame, so it has shut down to prevent issues.

Est. cost
£120-250
Parts
Gas pressure switch, Gas valve, Gas regulator
Full guide for E10
06
E22 High Engineer

Your boiler's internal computer memory has encountered a data error, meaning it has forgotten how to correctly control your heating and hot water.

Est. cost
£250-450
Parts
Printed Circuit Board (PCB)
Full guide for E22

on the Alpha SY

Filling loopPressure relief valvePressure sensorIgnition leadIgnition electrodeGas valve

Based on parts cited in our fault code database. Your engineer will confirm what's actually needed after diagnosis.

Call a Gas Safe engineer if…

  • You can smell gas or see signs of a leak
  • The Alpha shows an Emergency or High severity code
  • The boiler keeps locking out after repeated resets
  • You've tried the DIY checks and the fault hasn't cleared
  • There's visible water leaking from the boiler
  • The flame is yellow or orange instead of blue
See the full 9-code list for the Alpha SY