Common problems guide

The most common Glow-worm 23c problems

The faults most likely to send a Glow-worm 23c into lockout — with plain-English causes, what to check first, estimated repair costs and whether you need a Gas Safe engineer.

This model is discontinued. Parts can be harder to source and expensive. If repair costs are mounting, a new A-rated boiler may be the smarter choice.
15 documented codes
6 most common
3 DIY-safe checks
3 engineer needed

The 6 most common faults

01
Red flashing light High DIY-safe

Your boiler has encountered a general issue and has stopped working as a safety precaution.

What to try first

Locate the On/Off switch on the boiler control panel.Turn the switch to the (0) position to power down the unit completely.Wait for at least five seconds.Turn the switch back to the (I) position to restart the boiler.

Est. cost
£100-250
Parts
Printed Circuit Board, Ignition Electrode, NTC Thermistor
Full guide for Red flashing light
02
0.5bar High DIY-safe

Your boiler has lost the pressure it needs to circulate water, so it has turned off to prevent damage.

What to try first

Locate the external filling loop or internal filling key under your boiler.Slowly open the valves to let water into the system until the pressure gauge reads between 1 and 1.5 bar.Close the valves tightly and turn your heating on to see if the fault clears.

Est. cost
£80-120
Parts
Filling loop, Pressure relief valve, Expansion vessel
Full guide for 0.5bar
03
2.5 bar or above Emergency DIY-safe

Your boiler pressure is too high, which puts unnecessary stress on the internal system components.

What to try first

Locate a radiator in your home that has a bleed valve.Place a small container and cloth underneath the valve to catch water.Use a radiator key to slowly open the valve until water begins to trickle out, watching the boiler's pressure gauge until it drops back to 1.5 bar.

Parts
Pressure Relief Valve (PRV), Expansion Vessel
Full guide for 2.5 bar or above
04
02 High Engineer

Your boiler is failing to start because it cannot clear stale air from the system, which is keeping the internal fan from turning on.

Est. cost
£150-250
Parts
Fan unit, Air pressure switch, Printed circuit board
Full guide for 02
05
12 High Engineer

Your boiler is struggling to communicate with the display panel or controller, meaning it cannot receive instructions to heat your home or water.

Est. cost
£150-300
Parts
User Interface PCB, Wiring harness, External thermostat/programmer relay
Full guide for 12
06
13 High Engineer

Your boiler's central control computer has encountered an internal error and stopped working, meaning the unit will not start until it is repaired.

Est. cost
£250-450
Parts
Printed Circuit Board (PCB)
Full guide for 13

on the Glow-worm 23c

Printed Circuit BoardIgnition ElectrodeNTC ThermistorFilling loopPressure relief valveExpansion vessel

Based on parts cited in our fault code database. Your engineer will confirm what's actually needed after diagnosis.

Call a Gas Safe engineer if…

  • You can smell gas or see signs of a leak
  • The Glow-worm shows an Emergency or High severity code
  • The boiler keeps locking out after repeated resets
  • You've tried the DIY checks and the fault hasn't cleared
  • There's visible water leaking from the boiler
  • The flame is yellow or orange instead of blue
See the full 15-code list for the Glow-worm 23c