The 6 most common faults
Your boiler has detected that the water pressure inside the system has dropped too low to operate safely.
Locate the filling loop (a silver braided hose) under your boiler or near your cylinder.Open the small valves at either end of the loop to allow mains water into the heating system.Watch the pressure gauge on the front of the boiler until the needle reaches the green zone (typically 1.0 to 1.5 bar).Close both valves tightly and ensure the filling loop is disconnected if it is a temporary hose.
Your boiler is struggling because it does not have enough water circulating inside it, causing the system to heat up much faster than it safely can.
Check your boiler's pressure gauge and ensure it is between 1 and 1.5 barIf the pressure is low, locate the filling loop (usually a silver braided hose under the boiler)Slowly open the valves on the filling loop to top up the system pressure to 1.5 bar, then close both valves tightly
Your boiler's temperature sensor is failing to provide a reading, which has caused the system to shut down for safety.
Full guide for F.0Your boiler is struggling to accurately measure the temperature of the water returning to it, which prevents it from heating your home safely and has caused it to shut down for protection.
Full guide for F.1Your boiler has detected a faulty temperature sensor reading, causing it to shut down to prevent overheating.
Full guide for F.10Your boiler's internal sensor that monitors the temperature of water returning to the system is reading incorrectly, causing the boiler to shut down for safety.
Full guide for F.11on the Vaillant Ecomax Condensing 600/800 series
Based on parts cited in our fault code database. Your engineer will confirm what's actually needed after diagnosis.
Call a Gas Safe engineer if…
- You can smell gas or see signs of a leak
- The Vaillant shows an Emergency or High severity code
- The boiler keeps locking out after repeated resets
- You've tried the DIY checks and the fault hasn't cleared
- There's visible water leaking from the boiler
- The flame is yellow or orange instead of blue