High
F.23 on Vaillant Ecomax Condensing 600/800 series

Your boiler has detected that water is not circulating properly through the system, causing the water to get much hotter in one part of the pipe than another.

Reviewed by the BoilerFaultCodes Editorial Team · Last reviewed

Call an engineer soon

Book a Gas Safe engineer within 24 to 48 hours. Your boiler may be unsafe or could break down completely if left.

What the manual says

Manufacturer manual

Water level low, Temperature range too wide, Pump obstructed, pump running at lower capacity, Air in appliance, system pressure too low, flow and backflow NTC reversed

From this model's manual
Verified against the Vaillant Ecomax Condensing 600 800 Series installation & service manual, page 49.
Plain-English guidance below. Severity, DIY steps, costs and parts are our interpretation to help you act, not text from the manual.

Engineer required

This is a high severity fault. Stop using the boiler and call a Gas Safe registered engineer. Do not attempt gas-related repairs yourself.

Find a Gas Safe engineer
Search the official register →
Boiler cover options

Avoid the next call-out bill

A cover plan would handle faults like F.23: no call-out fees, no surprise bills.

Approved partner
Domestic Appliance Guard
Unlimited call-outs, 24/7 helpline, no price-hike promise
Get a quote →

Affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Related fault codes

F.22View →F.24View →

Related guides you might find useful

Banging / kettling / whistling noise

Each noise points to a different fault.

Read →

Radiators cold at the bottom

Sludge build-up — needs flushing, not bleeding.

Read →

When to replace your boiler

7 signs repair isn't worth it anymore.

Read →