Common problems guide

The most common Main System 18 HE problems

The faults most likely to send a Main System 18 HE into lockout — with plain-English causes, what to check first, estimated repair costs and whether you need a Gas Safe engineer.

This model is discontinued. Parts can be harder to source and expensive. If repair costs are mounting, a new A-rated boiler may be the smarter choice.
14 documented codes
6 most common
2 DIY-safe checks
4 engineer needed

The 6 most common faults

01
23 High DIY-safe

Your boiler is struggling to push water around the system, likely because the water pressure has dropped too low or the pump is stuck.

What to try first

Check the pressure gauge on the front of the boiler; if it is below 1 bar, find the filling loop underneath the boiler.Open the filling loop valves to let water in until the needle reaches 1.5 bar, then close the valves tightly.Reset the boiler using the reset button on the control panel.

Est. cost
£120-250
Parts
Central Heating Pump, Pressure Relief Valve, Pressure Sensor
Full guide for 23
02
E119 High DIY-safe

Your boiler has stopped working because the water pressure inside the system has dropped too low.

What to try first

Locate the external filling loop, usually two silver flexible hoses with small valves underneath the boiler.Open the valves slowly to allow mains water into the system until the pressure gauge reads between 1.0 and 1.5 bar.Close both valves tightly to stop the flow once the correct pressure is reached.

Est. cost
£80-120
Parts
Pressure relief valve, Pressure gauge, Filling loop
Full guide for E119
03
20 High Engineer

Your boiler has stopped working because it cannot light the flame, which is sometimes caused by a blockage in the waste-water pipe.

Est. cost
£120-250
Parts
Condensate trap, Ignition electrode, Gas valve
Full guide for 20
04
24 High Engineer

Your boiler has stopped working because it is unable to accurately measure the temperature of the water inside the system.

Est. cost
£120-200
Parts
NTC Temperature Sensor, Wiring harness
Full guide for 24
05
25 High Engineer

Your boiler has stopped working because it is unable to accurately measure the temperature of the water inside the system.

Est. cost
£120-200
Parts
NTC Temperature Sensor, Wiring harness
Full guide for 25
06
E20 High Engineer

Your boiler has stopped heating your home or water because it is failing to receive a proper temperature signal from its internal sensor.

Est. cost
£120-220
Parts
NTC Temperature Sensor, Wiring Harness
Full guide for E20

on the Main System 18 HE

Central Heating PumpPressure Relief ValvePressure SensorPressure relief valvePressure gaugeFilling loop

Based on parts cited in our fault code database. Your engineer will confirm what's actually needed after diagnosis.

Call a Gas Safe engineer if…

  • You can smell gas or see signs of a leak
  • The Main shows an Emergency or High severity code
  • The boiler keeps locking out after repeated resets
  • You've tried the DIY checks and the fault hasn't cleared
  • There's visible water leaking from the boiler
  • The flame is yellow or orange instead of blue
See the full 14-code list for the Main System 18 HE