Common problems guide

The most common Unical Alkon C 28 HE problems

The faults most likely to send a Unical Alkon C 28 HE into lockout — with plain-English causes, what to check first, estimated repair costs and whether you need a Gas Safe engineer.

43 documented codes
6 most common
6 DIY-safe checks
0 engineer needed

The 6 most common faults

01
HL High DIY-safe

Your boiler has shut down because it has detected an unsafe build-up of heat inside the unit.

What to try first

Check that all radiator valves are fully open to allow water flow.Ensure the boiler pressure is between 1.0 and 1.5 bar on the gauge.Wait for the boiler to cool down and press the 'Reset' button.

Est. cost
£120-250
Parts
Safety thermostat (High Limit Stat), Circulation pump, Heat exchanger
Full guide for HL
02
Lp High DIY-safe

Your boiler has detected that the water pressure is too low to operate safely, causing it to shut down to prevent damage.

What to try first

Locate the filling loop (usually a silver flexible hose) underneath your boiler.Slowly open the small valve(s) to allow water into the system.Watch the pressure gauge and close the valve(s) once it reaches 1.5 bar.The fault code should disappear, allowing the boiler to restart.

Est. cost
£0-180
Parts
Water pressure switch, Expansion vessel repressurisation, Filling loop
Full guide for Lp
03
08 High DIY-safe

Your boiler has detected that the water pressure is too low for it to operate safely and effectively.

What to try first

Locate the filling loop (usually a silver braided hose underneath the boiler).Slowly open the valve or valves until you hear water entering the system.Monitor the pressure gauge and close the valves once it reaches between 1.0 and 1.5 bar.

Est. cost
£0-120
Parts
Filling loop, Expansion vessel, Pressure sensor
Full guide for 08
04
21 High DIY-safe

Your boiler is struggling to move water through the system, which causes it to shut down to prevent overheating.

What to try first

Check if the boiler pressure is between 1.0 and 1.5 barEnsure all radiator valves and external isolation valves are fully openBleed all radiators to remove trapped air pockets

Est. cost
£120-£350
Parts
Circulation Pump, Flow/Return Thermistor, System Filter
Full guide for 21
05
15 High DIY-safe

Your boiler is overheating because water isn't flowing through the system quickly enough to take the heat away.

What to try first

Check that your boiler pressure gauge is between 1.0 and 1.5 barEnsure all radiator valves and the boiler isolation valves are fully openBleed your radiators to remove any trapped air pockets

Est. cost
£120-£350
Parts
Circulation pump, Central heating filter (cleaning), Main heat exchanger (flushing)
Full guide for 15
06
6 High DIY-safe

Your boiler has switched itself off because it has detected that the water inside has become dangerously hot.

What to try first

Check that all radiator valves are fully open to allow water to flow.Ensure there is enough water pressure in the system by checking the gauge.Try resetting the boiler carefully once the unit has cooled down.

Est. cost
£100-£350
Parts
Circulation pump, Overheat thermostat, Temperature sensor (NTC)
Full guide for 6

on the Unical Alkon C 28 HE

Safety thermostat (High Limit Stat)Circulation pumpHeat exchangerWater pressure switchExpansion vessel repressurisationFilling loop

Based on parts cited in our fault code database. Your engineer will confirm what's actually needed after diagnosis.

Call a Gas Safe engineer if…

  • You can smell gas or see signs of a leak
  • The Unical shows an Emergency or High severity code
  • The boiler keeps locking out after repeated resets
  • You've tried the DIY checks and the fault hasn't cleared
  • There's visible water leaking from the boiler
  • The flame is yellow or orange instead of blue

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See the full 43-code list for the Unical Alkon C 28 HE