Common problems guide

The most common Unical Alkon R 28 HE problems

The faults most likely to send a Unical Alkon R 28 HE into lockout — with plain-English causes, what to check first, estimated repair costs and whether you need a Gas Safe engineer.

42 documented codes
6 most common
6 DIY-safe checks
0 engineer needed

The 6 most common faults

01
Lp High DIY-safe

Your boiler has detected that the water pressure is too low for it to operate safely and has shut down.

What to try first

Locate the filling loop (a flexible silver hose) underneath or near the boiler.Slowly open the valve(s) to allow water into the system while watching the pressure gauge.Close the valve(s) tightly once the pressure reaches between 1.0 and 1.5 bar.

Est. cost
£0-160
Parts
Water pressure switch, Filling loop valve, Expansion vessel
Full guide for Lp
02
08 High DIY-safe

Your boiler has detected that the water pressure is too low for it to operate safely and has shut down to avoid damage.

What to try first

Locate the pressure gauge on the front of the boiler or underneath it.Find the filling loop, which is usually a flexible silver hose with one or two small black taps.Slowly open the taps until the pressure gauge needle sits between 1.0 and 1.5 bar.Securely close both taps and attempt to reset the boiler.

Est. cost
£80-160
Parts
Filling loop valve, Pressure sensor, Expansion vessel
Full guide for 08
03
30 High DIY-safe

Your boiler's electronic settings have been disrupted by outside electrical interference, causing the system to stop working properly.

What to try first

Locate the reset button on the control panel.Press and hold the reset button for 5 seconds.Wait 2 minutes to see if the boiler resumes normal operation; if the code persists, a professional must recalibrate the settings.

Est. cost
£100-280
Parts
Printed Circuit Board (PCB), External EMC Filter
Full guide for 30
04
21 High DIY-safe

Your boiler is struggling to move water around the system correctly, which is preventing it from heating up properly.

What to try first

Check that your boiler pressure is between 1.0 and 1.5 barEnsure all radiator valves and internal stop taps are fully openBleed your radiators to remove any trapped air pockets

Est. cost
£120-£350
Parts
Circulation pump, Flow and return thermistors, Central heating filter (cleaning)
Full guide for 21
05
15 High DIY-safe

Your boiler is overheating because water isn't moving through the system quickly enough to carry the heat away.

What to try first

Check that your boiler pressure is between 1.0 and 1.5 bar on the gaugeEnsure all radiator valves and isolation valves are fully openBleed all radiators to remove trapped air that might be blocking flow

Est. cost
£150-£400
Parts
Circulation pump, Main heat exchanger (de-scaling), Flow temperature sensor
Full guide for 15
06
6 High DIY-safe

Your boiler has shut down because it has detected it is getting too hot, likely due to a lack of water flow through the system.

What to try first

Check that all radiator valves are fully openEnsure the boiler pressure gauge is between 1.0 and 1.5 barPress the reset button to see if the fault clears after the system cools down

Est. cost
£120-350
Parts
Circulation Pump, Overheat Thermostat, NTC Temperature Sensor
Full guide for 6

on the Unical Alkon R 28 HE

Water pressure switchFilling loop valveExpansion vesselPressure sensorPrinted Circuit Board (PCB)External EMC Filter

Based on parts cited in our fault code database. Your engineer will confirm what's actually needed after diagnosis.

Call a Gas Safe engineer if…

  • You can smell gas or see signs of a leak
  • The Unical shows an Emergency or High severity code
  • The boiler keeps locking out after repeated resets
  • You've tried the DIY checks and the fault hasn't cleared
  • There's visible water leaking from the boiler
  • The flame is yellow or orange instead of blue

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See the full 42-code list for the Unical Alkon R 28 HE