Glow-worm S.21 Fault Code
Also written as S21 — same fault.
The Glow-worm S.21 fault code means: your boiler is performing a routine check of the internal fan system before it begins the heating process.. It appears on 9 Glow-worm models in our database.
Technical description: fan pre-run
What causes the Glow-worm S.21 fault?
This code appears when the boiler's control board sends a signal to the fan to spin up and clear any remaining gases from the combustion chamber. It is a standard safety procedure to ensure the system is clear and safe before the burner ignites. If the code stays on the screen for a long time, it suggests the fan is struggling to reach the required speed to allow the ignition sequence to continue.
DIY fix possible
No action is required as this is a normal status message.Wait a few moments for the boiler to complete its startup sequence.If the code stays on screen for a long time without the boiler firing, try a simple reset.
Find a Gas Safe engineer
Search the official register for a qualified engineer in your area.
Gas Safe Register →Glow-worm models that show the S.21 fault code
Click a model for the full fault code list and model-specific repair notes.
Source
Glow-worm S.21 fault code information on this page is sourced and cross-checked against the official Glow-worm service / installation manuals for each affected model.
Reviewed by the BoilerFaultCodes Editorial Team · Last reviewed 27 April 2026